C♯ Phrygian Scale
The C♯ Phrygian scale is the third mode of the A major scale, giving it a distinctive dark, exotic, and tense sound commonly used in flamenco, metal, jazz, and cinematic music.
This page covers everything you need to know about the C♯ Phrygian scale: notes, intervals, theory, and how to play it on the piano.
C♯ Phrygian Scale Notes
The C♯ Phrygian mode contains the following notes:
C♯ – D – E – F♯ – G♯ – A – BThese notes come directly from the A major parent scale, starting on its 3rd degree (C♯).
C♯ Phrygian Piano Diagram
This diagram highlights which keys belong to the C♯ Phrygian scale, which is helpful for visualizing whole steps, half steps, and characteristic tones such as the flat 2 (D), which gives this scale its signature sound.
C♯ Phrygian Scale Formula and Intervals
The interval formula for the Phrygian mode is:
Half – Whole – Whole – Whole – Half – Whole – WholeApplied to C♯, this gives us:
- C♯ → D
- D → E
- E → F♯
- F♯ → G♯
- G♯ → A
- A → B
- B → C♯
Thus, C♯ Phrygian is built with the following scale degrees:
- Root (C♯)
- Minor 2nd (D)
- Minor 3rd (E)
- Perfect 4th (F♯)
- Perfect 5th (G♯)
- Minor 6th (A)
- Minor 7th (B)
This structure gives the Phrygian mode its characteristic minor quality combined with a distinctive lowered 2nd.
Chords in the Key of C♯ Phrygian
When stacking thirds on each scale degree of the C♯ Phrygian scale, the following diatonic chords emerge:
- C♯ minor (i)
- D major (II)
- E major (III)
- F♯ minor (iv)
- G♯ diminished (v°)
- A major (VI)
- B minor (vii)
Related Scales and Modes
If you enjoy the sound of C♯ Phrygian, you may also like:
- C♯ Phrygian Dominant (Phrygian with a major 3rd)
- C♯ Natural Minor (Aeolian)
- C♯ Locrian
- A Major (parent scale)
C♯ Phrygian Scale FAQs
How is C♯ Phrygian different from C♯ natural minor?
C♯ Phrygian has a minor 2nd (D) while C♯ natural minor has a major 2nd (D♯). These two scales are otherwise identical.
What is the parent scale of C♯ Phrygian?
A major. C♯ Phrygian uses the same notes as A major, but starts on its third degree (C♯).
Summary: C♯ Phrygian Scale
- Notes: C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, A, B
- Mode: 3rd mode of A major
- Formula: H, W, W, W, H, W, W
