D Dorian Scale
The D Dorian scale is the 2nd mode of the C major scale, giving it a distinctive minor sound characterized by its raised 6th degree. This combination of a minor 3rd with a major 6th creates a smooth, versatile quality often heard in jazz, funk, folk, and rock, among other genres.
This page covers everything you need to know about the D Dorian scale: notes, intervals, theory, and how to play it on the piano.
D Dorian Scale Notes
The D Dorian scale contains the following notes:
D – E – F – G – A – B – CThese notes come directly from the C major parent scale, starting on its 2nd degree (D).
D Dorian Piano Diagram
This diagram highlights which keys belong to the D Dorian scale, which is helpful for visualizing whole steps, half steps, and the overall shape of the scale on the keyboard.
D Dorian Scale Formula and Intervals
The interval formula for the Dorian scale is:
W – H – W – W – W – H – WApplied to D, this gives us:
- D → E
- E → F
- F → G
- G → A
- A → B
- B → C
- C → D
Thus, D Dorian is built with the following scale degrees:
- Root (D)
- Major 2nd (E)
- Minor 3rd (F)
- Perfect 4th (G)
- Perfect 5th (A)
- Major 6th (B)
- Minor 7th (C)
This structure, especially the combination of the minor 3rd with the major 6th, gives the Dorian mode its characteristic quality.
Chords in the Key of D Dorian
When stacking thirds on each scale degree of the D Dorian scale, the following diatonic triads emerge:
- D minor (i)
- E minor (ii)
- F major (III)
- G major (IV)
- A minor (v)
- B diminished (vi°)
- C major (VII)
Related Scales and Modes
If you enjoy playing in D Dorian, you may also like:
- D minor (D Dorian with a flat 6th)
- D Mixolydian (Dorian with a raised 3rd)
- C major (parent scale)
D Dorian Scale FAQs
How is D Dorian different from D major?
D Dorian has a minor 3rd (F) and minor 7th (C), while D major has a major 3rd (F♯) and major 7th (C♯).
How is D Dorian different from D minor?
D Dorian has a major 6th (B), while D minor has a minor 6th (B♭).
What is the parent scale of D Dorian?
C major. D Dorian uses the same notes as C major, but starts on its 2nd degree (D).
Summary: D Dorian Scale
- Notes: D, E, F, G, A, B, C
- Mode: 2nd mode of C major
- Formula: W, H, W, W, W, H, W
