F Locrian Major Scale
The F Locrian major scale, sometimes referred to as the F major Locrian scale or F Arabian scale, is the 5th mode of the B♭ Neapolitan major scale.
F Locrian major is a rare scale and is not frequently used in contemporary music. It can be derived by raising the 2nd and 3rd of the F Locrian scale.
This page covers everything you need to know about the F Locrian major scale: notes, intervals, theory, and how to play it on the piano.
F Locrian Major Scale Notes
The F Locrian major scale contains the following notes:
F – G – A – B♭ – C♭ – D♭ – E♭These notes come directly from the B♭ Neapolitan major parent scale, starting on its 5th degree (F).
F Locrian Major Piano Diagram
This diagram highlights which keys belong to the F Locrian major scale, which is helpful for visualizing whole steps, half steps, and the overall shape of the scale on the keyboard.
F Locrian Major Scale Formula and Intervals
The interval formula for the Locrian major scale is:
W – W – H – H – W – W – WApplied to F, this gives us:
- F → G
- G → A
- A → B♭
- B♭ → C♭
- C♭ → D♭
- D♭ → E♭
- E♭ → F
Thus, F Locrian major is built with the following scale degrees:
- Root (F)
- Major 2nd (G)
- Major 3rd (A)
- Perfect 4th (B♭)
- Diminished 5th (C♭)
- Minor 6th (D♭)
- Minor 7th (E♭)
This structure gives the Locrian major scale a distinctive sound: it includes a major 3rd (A) alongside a diminished 5th (C♭), creating a bright but unstable quality that is uncommon in traditional major/minor harmony.
Related Scales and Modes
If you enjoy playing in F Locrian major, you may also like:
- F Locrian (F Locrian major with a flat 2nd and 3rd)
- F natural minor (F Locrian major with a flat 3rd and raised 5th)
- F Phrygian Dominant (F Locrian major with a flat 2nd and raised 5th)
- B♭ Neapolitan major (parent scale)
F Locrian Major Scale FAQs
How is F Locrian major different from F Locrian?
F Locrian major has a major 2nd (G) and major 3rd (A), while F Locrian has a minor 2nd (G♭) and minor 3rd (A♭).
How is F Locrian major different from F natural minor?
F Locrian major has a major 3rd (A) and a diminished 5th (C♭), while F natural minor has a minor 3rd (A♭) and a perfect 5th (C).
How is F Locrian major different from F Phrygian Dominant?
F Locrian major has a major 2nd (G) and a diminished 5th (C♭), while F Phrygian Dominant has a minor 2nd (G♭) and a perfect 5th (C).
What is the parent scale of F Locrian major?
B♭ Neapolitan major. F Locrian major uses the same notes as B♭ Neapolitan major, but starts on its 5th degree (F).
Is F Locrian major the same as the F Arabian scale?
F Locrian major is sometimes referred to as the F Arabian scale in Western theory, but this name is informal.
Summary: F Locrian Major Scale
- Notes: F, G, A, B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭
- Mode: 5th mode of B♭ Neapolitan major
- Formula: W, W, H, H, W, W, W
