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G Dorian Scale

The G Dorian scale is the 2nd mode of the F major scale, giving it a distinctive minor sound characterized by its raised 6th degree. This combination of a minor 3rd with a major 6th creates a smooth, versatile quality often heard in jazz, funk, folk, and rock, among other genres.

This page covers everything you need to know about the G Dorian scale: notes, intervals, theory, and how to play it on the piano.

G Dorian Scale Notes

The G Dorian scale contains the following notes:

G – A – B♭ – C – D – E – F

These notes come directly from the F major parent scale, starting on its 2nd degree (G).

G Dorian Piano Diagram

This diagram highlights which keys belong to the G Dorian scale, which is helpful for visualizing whole steps, half steps, and the overall shape of the scale on the keyboard.

G Dorian Scale Formula and Intervals

The interval formula for the Dorian scale is:

W – H – W – W – W – H – W

Applied to G, this gives us:

Thus, G Dorian is built with the following scale degrees:

This structure, especially the combination of the minor 3rd with the major 6th, gives the Dorian mode its characteristic quality.

Chords in the Key of G Dorian

When stacking thirds on each scale degree of the G Dorian scale, the following diatonic triads emerge:

Related Scales and Modes

If you enjoy playing in G Dorian, you may also like:

G Dorian Scale FAQs

How is G Dorian different from G major?

G Dorian has a minor 3rd (B♭) and minor 7th (F), while G major has a major 3rd (B) and major 7th (F♯).

How is G Dorian different from G minor?

G Dorian has a major 6th (E), while G minor has a minor 6th (E♭).

What is the parent scale of G Dorian?

F major. G Dorian uses the same notes as F major, but starts on its 2nd degree (G).

Summary: G Dorian Scale