G♭ Locrian Major Scale
The G♭ Locrian major scale, sometimes referred to as the G♭ major Locrian scale or G♭ Arabian scale, is the 5th mode of the C♭ Neapolitan major scale.
G♭ Locrian major is a rare scale and is not frequently used in contemporary music. It can be derived by raising the 2nd and 3rd of the G♭ Locrian scale.
This page covers everything you need to know about the G♭ Locrian major scale: notes, intervals, theory, and how to play it on the piano.
G♭ Locrian Major Scale Notes
The G♭ Locrian major scale contains the following notes:
G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C♭ – D♭♭ – E♭♭ – F♭These notes come directly from the C♭ Neapolitan major parent scale, starting on its 5th degree (G♭).
G♭ Locrian Major Piano Diagram
This diagram highlights which keys belong to the G♭ Locrian major scale, which is helpful for visualizing whole steps, half steps, and the overall shape of the scale on the keyboard.
G♭ Locrian Major Scale Formula and Intervals
The interval formula for the Locrian major scale is:
W – W – H – H – W – W – WApplied to G♭, this gives us:
- G♭ → A♭
- A♭ → B♭
- B♭ → C♭
- C♭ → D♭♭
- D♭♭ → E♭♭
- E♭♭ → F♭
- F♭ → G♭
Thus, G♭ Locrian major is built with the following scale degrees:
- Root (G♭)
- Major 2nd (A♭)
- Major 3rd (B♭)
- Perfect 4th (C♭)
- Diminished 5th (D♭♭)
- Minor 6th (E♭♭)
- Minor 7th (F♭)
This structure gives the Locrian major scale a distinctive sound: it includes a major 3rd (B♭) alongside a diminished 5th (D♭♭), creating a bright but unstable quality that is uncommon in traditional major/minor harmony.
Related Scales and Modes
If you enjoy playing in G♭ Locrian major, you may also like:
- G♭ Locrian (G♭ Locrian major with a flat 2nd and 3rd)
- G♭ natural minor (G♭ Locrian major with a flat 3rd and raised 5th)
- G♭ Phrygian Dominant (G♭ Locrian major with a flat 2nd and raised 5th)
- C♭ Neapolitan major (parent scale)
G♭ Locrian Major Scale FAQs
How is G♭ Locrian major different from G♭ Locrian?
G♭ Locrian major has a major 2nd (A♭) and major 3rd (B♭), while G♭ Locrian has a minor 2nd (A♭♭) and minor 3rd (B♭♭).
How is G♭ Locrian major different from G♭ natural minor?
G♭ Locrian major has a major 3rd (B♭) and a diminished 5th (D♭♭), while G♭ natural minor has a minor 3rd (B♭♭) and a perfect 5th (D♭).
How is G♭ Locrian major different from G♭ Phrygian Dominant?
G♭ Locrian major has a major 2nd (A♭) and a diminished 5th (D♭♭), while G♭ Phrygian Dominant has a minor 2nd (A♭♭) and a perfect 5th (D♭).
What is the parent scale of G♭ Locrian major?
C♭ Neapolitan major. G♭ Locrian major uses the same notes as C♭ Neapolitan major, but starts on its 5th degree (G♭).
Is G♭ Locrian major the same as the G♭ Arabian scale?
G♭ Locrian major is sometimes referred to as the G♭ Arabian scale in Western theory, but this name is informal.
Summary: G♭ Locrian Major Scale
- Notes: G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭♭, E♭♭, F♭
- Mode: 5th mode of C♭ Neapolitan major
- Formula: W, W, H, H, W, W, W
