G♯ Dorian Scale
The G♯ Dorian scale is the 2nd mode of the F♯ major scale, giving it a distinctive minor sound characterized by its raised 6th degree. This combination of a minor 3rd with a major 6th creates a smooth, versatile quality often heard in jazz, funk, folk, and rock, among other genres.
This page covers everything you need to know about the G♯ Dorian scale: notes, intervals, theory, and how to play it on the piano.
G♯ Dorian Scale Notes
The G♯ Dorian scale contains the following notes:
G♯ – A♯ – B – C♯ – D♯ – E♯ – F♯These notes come directly from the F♯ major parent scale, starting on its 2nd degree (G♯).
G♯ Dorian Piano Diagram
This diagram highlights which keys belong to the G♯ Dorian scale, which is helpful for visualizing whole steps, half steps, and the overall shape of the scale on the keyboard.
G♯ Dorian Scale Formula and Intervals
The interval formula for the Dorian scale is:
W – H – W – W – W – H – WApplied to G♯, this gives us:
- G♯ → A♯
- A♯ → B
- B → C♯
- C♯ → D♯
- D♯ → E♯
- E♯ → F♯
- F♯ → G♯
Thus, G♯ Dorian is built with the following scale degrees:
- Root (G♯)
- Major 2nd (A♯)
- Minor 3rd (B)
- Perfect 4th (C♯)
- Perfect 5th (D♯)
- Major 6th (E♯)
- Minor 7th (F♯)
This structure, especially the combination of the minor 3rd with the major 6th, gives the Dorian mode its characteristic quality.
Chords in the Key of G♯ Dorian
When stacking thirds on each scale degree of the G♯ Dorian scale, the following diatonic triads emerge:
- G♯ minor (i)
- A♯ minor (ii)
- B major (III)
- C♯ major (IV)
- D♯ minor (v)
- E♯ diminished (vi°)
- F♯ major (VII)
Related Scales and Modes
If you enjoy playing in G♯ Dorian, you may also like:
- G♯ minor (G♯ Dorian with a flat 6th)
- G♯ Mixolydian (Dorian with a raised 3rd)
- F♯ major (parent scale)
G♯ Dorian Scale FAQs
How is G♯ Dorian different from G♯ major?
G♯ Dorian has a minor 3rd (B) and minor 7th (F♯), while G♯ major has a major 3rd (B♯) and major 7th (F♯♯).
How is G♯ Dorian different from G♯ minor?
G♯ Dorian has a major 6th (E♯), while G♯ minor has a minor 6th (E).
What is the parent scale of G♯ Dorian?
F♯ major. G♯ Dorian uses the same notes as F♯ major, but starts on its 2nd degree (G♯).
Summary: G♯ Dorian Scale
- Notes: G♯, A♯, B, C♯, D♯, E♯, F♯
- Mode: 2nd mode of F♯ major
- Formula: W, H, W, W, W, H, W
